Wedderburn Conservation Management Network

The Green Mallee

 - Eucalyptus viridis

The Green Mallee is an attractive, indigenous tree commonly found in the Wedderburn region and throughout the Loddon Shire. Its name derives from the bright green leaves, with "viridis" meaning green in Latin.

Appearance and Growth

This small, multi-trunked eucalyptus typically grows in pure stands or clusters in the bushlands around Wedderburn and neighboring districts. It is easily recognized by its slender, vibrant green leaves and dark gray trunks.

Flowering Season

Green Mallees are prolific bloomers, with flowering recorded in February, March, April, May, June, August, September, October, November, and December.

Environmental Considerations

Most of the Green Mallee trees in the Wedderburn area are regrowth, as many mature specimens were felled during the gold rush. The tree thrives on well-drained slopes and is highly drought-tolerant, making it perfectly suited to the local climate. Although relatively slow-growing, it rarely exceeds 5 meters in height, making it an excellent choice for urban landscaping or for those who enjoy the fragrant aroma of eucalyptus oil.

Uses

Green Mallee is valued for a variety of purposes, including:

• Wildlife Habitat: Provides food for seed-eating birds such as lorikeets, rosellas, corellas, and cockatoos.

• Essential Oils: Widely used in eucalyptus oil distillation.

• Honey Production: A favorite of local beekeepers.

• Firewood, Timber, and Shelter: Provides sustainable resources and natural windbreaks.

• Ornamental and Street Tree: Its manageable size and attractive appearance make it ideal for landscaping.

Location and Soil Preferences

Green Mallees are easy to cultivate in the local area, thriving in well-drained soils. Once established, their growth and size depend on competition for water and sunlight. When planted in semi-shaded areas, they may exhibit heliotropism, growing toward available light.

Care and Maintenance

These hardy trees require minimal care. Although they may occasionally be affected by caterpillars or lerps, they typically recover without human intervention